Which of the following statements about parking garages and decks is true?

Parking garages and decks are specifically designed to provide covered parking spaces, which is the key attribute that distinguishes them from other types of parking facilities. This feature allows vehicles to be shielded from weather elements such as rain, snow, and extreme sunlight, thereby protecting the vehicles and enhancing user convenience.

While surface parking refers to parking lots that are at ground level without any overhead structure, parking garages are elevated structures that can accommodate multiple levels of vehicles. Hence, they do not align with the definition of surface parking. Although parking garages can contribute to reducing the need for outdoor lots, they do not completely eliminate that requirement as some context-specific needs might still necessitate outdoor parking. Furthermore, parking garages can be found in both urban and suburban areas, not exclusively in urban settings, as they serve various types of communities depending on local demand and land use considerations.